MGD

Medical abbreviation · Ophthalmology & ENT

MGD
Stands forMeibomian gland dysfunction
CategoriesMedical

MGD stands for Meibomian gland dysfunction, an ophthalmology & ENT abbreviation.

Blockage or poor function of the oil glands along the eyelid margins, which normally supply the oily layer that keeps tears from evaporating. It is the leading cause of evaporative dry eye and often accompanies blepharitis and rosacea.

Example: MGD OU with thick, toothpaste-like secretions; warm compresses twice daily, lid hygiene.

Usage notes

Treatments include warm compresses, lid massage, in-office thermal pulsation devices, intense pulsed light and, in some cases, oral doxycycline. Demodex mite blepharitis can contribute and has a specific prescription treatment approved in 2023. Pronounced as letters.

More ophthalmology & ENT abbreviations

  • HZO – Herpes zoster ophthalmicus
  • ICL – Implantable collamer lens
  • IOP – Intraocular pressure
  • LP – Light perception
  • LPI – Laser peripheral iridotomy
  • LPR – Laryngopharyngeal reflux
  • NAION – Nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy
  • NIHL – Noise-induced hearing loss
  • NLP – No light perception
  • NPC – Nasopharyngeal carcinoma
  • NPDR – Nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy
  • NTG – Normal-tension glaucoma

See all 74 ophthalmology & ENT abbreviations →

This entry is for general education and is not medical advice. Abbreviation use varies between institutions; always confirm in context.