ACDF

Medical abbreviation · Musculoskeletal & Rheumatology

ACDF
Stands forAnterior cervical discectomy and fusion
CategoriesMedical

ACDF stands for Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion, a musculoskeletal & rheumatology abbreviation.

Neck operation in which a surgeon reaches the spine from the front, removes a damaged disc and any bone spurs pressing on nerves or the spinal cord, and fuses the vertebrae with a spacer and usually a plate. It treats cervical radiculopathy and myelopathy.

Example: C5–C6 HNP with progressive C6 radiculopathy; ACDF C5–C6 planned.

Usage notes

The anterior approach was developed in the 1950s by Smith and Robinson and by Cloward. Temporary difficulty swallowing and hoarseness are common after surgery. Adjacent-level degeneration can develop over time. Cervical disc arthroplasty is an alternative that preserves motion in selected patients.

More musculoskeletal & rheumatology abbreviations

  • ACLR – Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction
  • APS – Antiphospholipid syndrome
  • AS – Ankylosing spondylitis
  • AVN – Avascular necrosis
  • axSpA – Axial spondyloarthritis
  • BTB – Bone-patellar tendon-bone (graft)
  • CES – Cauda equina syndrome
  • CPPD – Calcium pyrophosphate deposition disease
  • CRPP – Closed reduction and percutaneous pinning
  • CRPS – Complex regional pain syndrome
  • CTS – Carpal tunnel syndrome
  • DAS28 – Disease Activity Score in 28 joints

See all 71 musculoskeletal & rheumatology abbreviations →

This entry is for general education and is not medical advice. Abbreviation use varies between institutions; always confirm in context.