WFOE

Business & Finance abbreviation · Company Type

WFOE
Stands forWholly foreign-owned enterprise
CategoriesBusiness & Finance

WFOE stands for Wholly foreign-owned enterprise, a company type abbreviation.

Limited liability company in mainland China owned entirely by foreign investors, allowing full control without a Chinese partner. WFOEs have long been the main vehicle for foreign businesses manufacturing, trading or providing services in China.

Example: The retailer set up a WFOE in Shanghai to import and sell directly instead of using a distributor.

Usage notes

Pronounced "woof-ee." Since China's Foreign Investment Law took effect in 2020, foreign-invested enterprises are governed by the general Company Law, and WFOE is no longer a separate legal category, though the term remains in everyday use. Sectors on China's negative list still restrict or prohibit full foreign ownership.

More company type abbreviations

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  • AB – Aktiebolag (limited company)
  • AG – Aktiengesellschaft (stock corporation)
  • ApS – Anpartsselskab (private limited company)
  • AS – Aksjeselskap / aktsiaselts (limited company)
  • ASA – Allmennaksjeselskap (public limited company)
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  • bros. – Brothers
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  • C corp – C corporation
  • CIC – Community interest company

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