DDH
Medical abbreviation · Musculoskeletal & Rheumatology
| Stands for | Developmental dysplasia of the hip |
|---|---|
| Categories | Medical |
DDH stands for Developmental dysplasia of the hip, a musculoskeletal & rheumatology abbreviation.
Spectrum of hip abnormalities in infants, from a shallow socket to a fully dislocated hip, detected by newborn exams and ultrasound. Risk factors include breech position, female sex, first pregnancy and family history; early treatment with a Pavlik harness usually succeeds.
Example: Positive Ortolani on left at 2 weeks; ultrasound confirms DDH, Pavlik harness applied.
Usage notes
Formerly called congenital dislocation of the hip (CDH); "developmental" reflects that some cases appear after birth. The Ortolani and Barlow maneuvers test for dislocation and instability. Tight swaddling with legs held straight increases risk, so "hip-healthy swaddling" is recommended. Untreated DDH leads to limping and early arthritis.
Related abbreviations
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- CRPP – Closed reduction and percutaneous pinning
- CRPS – Complex regional pain syndrome
- CTS – Carpal tunnel syndrome
- DAS28 – Disease Activity Score in 28 joints
- DDD – Degenerative disc disease
- DISH – Diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis
- DJD – Degenerative joint disease
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- DMARD – Disease-modifying antirheumatic drug
- DRF – Distal radius fracture
- ESI – Epidural steroid injection
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This entry is for general education and is not medical advice. Abbreviation use varies between institutions; always confirm in context.