scRNA-seq

Science & Engineering abbreviation · Genetics

scRNA-seq
Stands forSingle-cell RNA sequencing
CategoriesScience & Engineering

scRNA-seq stands for Single-cell RNA sequencing, a genetics abbreviation.

Technique that measures gene expression in thousands to millions of individual cells, rather than averaging across a tissue. It reveals distinct cell types and states, including rare cells, and maps how cells change during development and disease.

Example: scRNA-seq of the tumor identified a small population of drug-resistant cells.

Usage notes

The first single-cell transcriptome was published in 2009, and droplet-based methods introduced in 2015 made large studies routine. The Human Cell Atlas consortium aims to map every cell type in the human body. Data are usually visualized in two-dimensional plots that cluster similar cells together.

More genetics abbreviations

  • PAM – Protospacer adjacent motif
  • PRS – Polygenic risk score
  • QTL – Quantitative trait locus
  • RFLP – Restriction fragment length polymorphism
  • RNA-seq – RNA sequencing
  • RNAi – RNA interference
  • sgRNA – Single guide RNA
  • shRNA – Short hairpin RNA
  • siRNA – Small interfering RNA
  • SNP – Single-nucleotide polymorphism
  • snRNA – Small nuclear RNA
  • SNV – Single-nucleotide variant

See all 57 genetics abbreviations →