MBT

Military abbreviation · Weapon and Military Equipment

MBT
Stands forMain battle tank
CategoriesMilitary

MBT stands for Main battle tank, a weapon and military equipment abbreviation.

Heavily armored tracked vehicle with a large-caliber main gun that combines firepower, protection and mobility for front-line combat. Examples include the US M1 Abrams, German Leopard 2, British Challenger and Russian T-90.

Example: NATO countries pledged MBTs to Ukraine in early 2023.

Usage notes

The term emerged after World War II as light, medium and heavy tank categories gave way to a single type. Modern MBTs weigh around 60 to 70 tons. Drones and anti-tank missiles in Ukraine have prompted debate about tank survivability.

More weapon and military equipment abbreviations

  • KC – Tanker-cargo aircraft
  • LAV – Light Armored Vehicle
  • LAW – Light Anti-Tank Weapon
  • LGB – Laser-guided bomb
  • LMG – Light machine gun
  • MANPADS – Man-portable air-defense system
  • MG – Machine gun
  • MIRV – Multiple independently targetable reentry vehicle
  • MLRS – Multiple Launch Rocket System
  • MOAB – Massive Ordnance Air Blast
  • MOP – Massive Ordnance Penetrator
  • MQ – Multi-mission unmanned aircraft

See all 77 weapon and military equipment abbreviations →