fig.

Abbreviation with 3 meanings

fig.
Stands forFigure
Meanings3
CategoriesWriting & Everyday, Sports
Also writtenFIG

fig. has three meanings. The most common are Figure (citation and bibliography) and Figuratively (grammar and dictionary); it can also stand for Fédération Internationale de Gymnastique (International Gymnastics Federation).

Meanings of fig. at a glance

#fig. stands forContext
1FigureWriting & Everyday › Citation and Bibliography
2FigurativelyWriting & Everyday › Grammar and Dictionary
3Fédération Internationale de Gymnastique (International Gymnastics Federation)Sports › Sports Governing Body

1. Figure

Writing & Everyday · Citation and Bibliography Abbreviations

Labels a numbered illustration, chart, diagram or photograph in books, articles and reports, and points to it from the text, as in "see fig. 3." Scientific papers use it constantly.

Example: Survival rates by treatment group are shown in Fig. 2, with error bars indicating 95 percent confidence intervals.

Journals often capitalize it in text and captions ("Fig. 2"), Chicago lowercases it in running text, and APA spells out "Figure." The plural is figs. Tables are numbered separately from figures. In dictionaries, fig. means "figuratively," a different sense entirely.

2. Figuratively

Writing & Everyday · Grammar and Dictionary Abbreviations

Marks a figurative sense of a word, one extended by metaphor from its literal meaning, as in "a mountain (fig.) of paperwork." Dictionaries list figurative senses after the literal ones they grow from.

Example: anchor (n.) 1. a heavy device that holds a ship in place; 2. fig. a source of stability

Distinguishing literal and figurative senses helps learners understand idioms such as "break the ice" or "spill the beans." In textbooks and scientific papers, fig. far more often means "figure," a numbered illustration, so the setting decides which is meant. Some dictionaries write "figurative" or "fig. use" in full.

3. Fédération Internationale de Gymnastique (International Gymnastics Federation) (FIG)

Sports · Sports Governing Body Abbreviations

Sets the rules of gymnastics through the Code of Points, which assigns difficulty values and deductions, and governs artistic, rhythmic, trampoline, acrobatic, aerobic and parkour disciplines. New skills are named after the gymnasts who first perform them at major events.

Example: Simone Biles has several skills named after her in the FIG Code of Points.

Founded in Liège, Belgium, in 1881, and often described as the oldest existing international sports federation; headquartered in Lausanne. The open-ended scoring system, which replaced the "perfect 10" after 2005, adds a difficulty score to an execution score. Pronounced as letters.

More citation and bibliography abbreviations

  • eds. – Editors
  • enl. – Enlarged
  • f. – And the following (page)
  • ff. – And the following (pages)
  • fn. – Footnote
  • fol. – Folio
  • illus. – Illustrator or illustrated by
  • intro. – Introduction

See all 58 citation and bibliography abbreviations →

More grammar and dictionary abbreviations

See all 93 grammar and dictionary abbreviations →