CYL

Medical abbreviation · Ophthalmology & ENT

CYL
Stands forCylinder
CategoriesMedical

CYL stands for Cylinder, an ophthalmology & ENT abbreviation.

Column on an eyeglass prescription giving the extra lens power, in diopters, needed to correct astigmatism. It is always paired with an axis, written in degrees from 1 to 180, that shows the orientation of the correction.

Example: Rx OS: -1.25 SPH, -1.50 CYL, axis 175; new astigmatism correction may need adaptation.

Usage notes

Optometrists usually write cylinder in minus form, while some ophthalmologists use plus form; the two describe the same lens and can be converted. A blank cylinder column means no astigmatism correction. Toric contact lenses and intraocular lenses correct astigmatism.

More ophthalmology & ENT abbreviations

  • CI – Cochlear implant
  • CRAO – Central retinal artery occlusion
  • CRS – Chronic rhinosinusitis
  • CRVO – Central retinal vein occlusion
  • CSOM – Chronic suppurative otitis media
  • CSR – Central serous retinopathy
  • DES – Dry eye syndrome
  • DFE – Dilated fundus examination
  • DME – Diabetic macular edema
  • DR – Diabetic retinopathy
  • ERM – Epiretinal membrane
  • ETD – Eustachian tube dysfunction

See all 74 ophthalmology & ENT abbreviations →

This entry is for general education and is not medical advice. Abbreviation use varies between institutions; always confirm in context.