QRS

Medical abbreviation · Cardiology

QRS
Stands forQRS complex
CategoriesMedical

QRS stands for QRS complex, a cardiology abbreviation.

Main spike on the ECG representing depolarization of the ventricles, normally lasting 80 to 110 ms. Its width, shape and axis reveal bundle branch blocks, ventricular rhythms, pre-excitation, hypertrophy and sodium-channel drug toxicity.

Example: Wide-complex tachycardia with QRS 170 ms: treat as VT until proven otherwise.

Usage notes

Like other ECG wave names, the letters are labels rather than shortened words: Q is the first downward deflection, R the first upward one and S the downward deflection after R. A QRS of 120 ms or more is called wide. QRS duration is a key criterion for cardiac resynchronization therapy, which helps most at 150 ms or longer.

More cardiology abbreviations

  • PTCA – Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty
  • PTS – Post-thrombotic syndrome
  • PVC – Premature ventricular contraction
  • PVD – Peripheral vascular disease
  • PVI – Pulmonary vein isolation
  • PVR – Pulmonary vascular resistance
  • QTc – Corrected QT interval
  • RA – Right atrium
  • RAD – Right axis deviation
  • RBBB – Right bundle branch block
  • RCA – Right coronary artery
  • RCM – Restrictive cardiomyopathy

See all 229 cardiology abbreviations →

This entry is for general education and is not medical advice. Abbreviation use varies between institutions; always confirm in context.