PMA

Medical abbreviation · Medical Research

PMA
Stands forPremarket approval
CategoriesMedical

PMA stands for Premarket approval, a medical research abbreviation.

FDA's most stringent review pathway for medical devices, required for most high-risk class III devices such as implantable defibrillators, heart valves and some diagnostic tests. Manufacturers must provide valid scientific evidence, usually including clinical trials, that the device is safe and effective.

Example: The transcatheter valve received PMA after its pivotal trial met the primary endpoint.

Usage notes

PMA review includes inspection of manufacturing facilities and often an advisory panel meeting. Changes to an approved device require PMA supplements. Devices approved through PMA have some protection from state product liability claims under the 2008 Supreme Court decision Riegel v. Medtronic.

More medical research abbreviations

  • OR – Odds ratio
  • PBO – Placebo
  • PCORI – Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute
  • PDUFA – Prescription Drug User Fee Act
  • PI – Principal investigator
  • PICO – Population, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome
  • PMID – PubMed identifier
  • PP – Per-protocol (analysis)
  • PPV – Positive predictive value
  • PRISMA – Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses
  • PRO – Patient-reported outcome
  • PROM – Patient-reported outcome measure

See all 94 medical research abbreviations →

This entry is for general education and is not medical advice. Abbreviation use varies between institutions; always confirm in context.