Lap chole

Medical abbreviation · Surgical

Lap chole
Stands forLaparoscopic cholecystectomy
CategoriesMedical

Lap chole stands for Laparoscopic cholecystectomy, a surgical abbreviation.

Removal of the gallbladder through several small abdominal incisions using a camera and long instruments, the standard operation for symptomatic gallstones and acute cholecystitis. Most patients go home the same day or the next morning.

Example: Lap chole tomorrow for symptomatic cholelithiasis; NPO after midnight.

Usage notes

The first laparoscopic cholecystectomy was performed by Erich Muhe in Germany in 1985, and the technique spread worldwide within a few years. Surgeons confirm the "critical view of safety" before clipping any structure to avoid bile duct injury, the operation's most feared complication. Conversion to open surgery is needed in a small percentage of cases with severe inflammation.

More surgical abbreviations

  • HIPEC – Hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy
  • I&D – Incision and drainage
  • IM – Intramedullary (nail or rod)
  • IOL – Intraocular lens
  • LAGB – Laparoscopic adjustable gastric band
  • Lap – Laparoscopic (laparoscopy)
  • LAR – Low anterior resection
  • LASIK – Laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis
  • LOA – Lysis of adhesions
  • M&M – Morbidity and mortality (conference)
  • MIS – Minimally invasive surgery
  • MRM – Modified radical mastectomy

See all 51 surgical abbreviations →

This entry is for general education and is not medical advice. Abbreviation use varies between institutions; always confirm in context.