IT band
Medical abbreviation · Anatomy
| Stands for | Iliotibial band |
|---|---|
| Categories | Medical |
IT band stands for Iliotibial band, an anatomy abbreviation.
Thick band of fascia running down the outside of the thigh from the hip to just below the knee, formed partly by the tensor fasciae latae and gluteus maximus. Irritation where it crosses the outer knee causes iliotibial band syndrome, a common overuse injury in runners and cyclists.
Example: Lateral knee pain at mile 3 of every run; tender over the distal IT band.
Usage notes
Also abbreviated ITB. The band itself barely stretches, so treatment focuses on hip strengthening, training changes and settling irritation rather than "stretching the band". It stabilizes the outer knee and is used as a graft source in some ligament operations.
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This entry is for general education and is not medical advice. Abbreviation use varies between institutions; always confirm in context.