A2P

Technology & Computing abbreviation · Telecom

A2P
Stands forApplication-to-person
CategoriesTechnology & Computing

A2P stands for Application-to-person, a telecom abbreviation.

Text messages sent automatically by software to people, such as one-time passcodes, delivery updates, bank alerts and appointment reminders, as opposed to person-to-person messages. Carriers apply separate rules and fees to A2P traffic.

Example: The clinic's A2P reminders go out 24 hours before each appointment.

Usage notes

A2P messaging is a large business for carriers and messaging platforms such as Twilio. Fraudsters exploit it through "SMS pumping", triggering thousands of verification texts to premium numbers; in 2023 Elon Musk said Twitter was losing about 60 million dollars a year to such fake two-factor authentication messages. Senders typically use short codes, toll-free numbers or registered long codes.

More telecom abbreviations

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  • 6G – Sixth generation of mobile telephony
  • 802.11ac – IEEE 802.11ac (Very High Throughput Wi-Fi)
  • 802.11ax – IEEE 802.11ax (High Efficiency Wi-Fi)
  • 802.11be – IEEE 802.11be (Extremely High Throughput Wi-Fi)
  • 802.11n – IEEE 802.11n (High Throughput Wi-Fi)
  • ADSL – Asymmetric digital subscriber line
  • AM – Amplitude modulation
  • AMPS – Advanced Mobile Phone System
  • APN – Access Point Name
  • ARPU – Average revenue per user
  • BT – British Telecom (BT Group)

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