MDRO

Medical abbreviation · Infectious Disease

MDRO
Stands forMultidrug-resistant organism
CategoriesMedical

MDRO stands for Multidrug-resistant organism, an infectious disease abbreviation.

Umbrella term for bacteria resistant to several classes of antibiotics, including MRSA, VRE, CRE, ESBL producers and resistant Pseudomonas and Acinetobacter. Hospitals track MDROs and use contact precautions and screening to limit spread.

Example: History of MDRO (CRE 2023); place in single room with contact precautions on admission.

Usage notes

A widely used 2012 international definition calls an organism multidrug-resistant when it is nonsusceptible to at least one agent in three or more antimicrobial categories. Related terms are XDR (extensively drug-resistant) and PDR (pandrug-resistant). Long-term care facilities are important reservoirs.

More infectious disease abbreviations

  • IRIS – Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome
  • KS – Kaposi sarcoma
  • LAIV – Live attenuated influenza vaccine
  • LTBI – Latent tuberculosis infection
  • MAC – Mycobacterium avium complex
  • MDR-TB – Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis
  • MERS – Middle East respiratory syndrome
  • MIC – Minimum inhibitory concentration
  • MRSA – Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
  • MSM – Men who have sex with men
  • MSSA – Methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus
  • N95 – N95 filtering facepiece respirator

See all 92 infectious disease abbreviations →

This entry is for general education and is not medical advice. Abbreviation use varies between institutions; always confirm in context.