IFN

Medical abbreviation · Drug

IFN
Stands forInterferon
CategoriesMedical

IFN stands for Interferon, a drug abbreviation.

Family of signaling proteins with antiviral and immune-modulating effects, used as drugs: interferon beta for multiple sclerosis, interferon alfa formerly for hepatitis B and C and some cancers, and interferon gamma for chronic granulomatous disease.

Example: Pegylated IFN plus ribavirin was standard for hepatitis C before DAAs.

Usage notes

Interferons were named in 1957 for their ability to "interfere" with viral replication. Flu-like symptoms, fatigue and depression are common side effects. Pegylation, which attaches polyethylene glycol, lengthens their effect so injections can be weekly instead of several times a week.

More drug abbreviations

  • HC – Hydrocortisone
  • HCl – Hydrochloride
  • HCQ – Hydroxychloroquine
  • HCT – Hydrocortisone
  • HCTZ – Hydrochlorothiazide
  • HQ – Hydroquinone
  • INH – Isoniazid
  • ISDN – Isosorbide dinitrate
  • ISMN – Isosorbide mononitrate
  • IVIG – Intravenous immunoglobulin
  • IVMP – Intravenous methylprednisolone
  • KCl – Potassium chloride

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This entry is for general education and is not medical advice. Abbreviation use varies between institutions; always confirm in context.