401(a)

Business & Finance abbreviation · Personal Finance

401(a)
Stands forQualified retirement plan (Internal Revenue Code section 401(a))
CategoriesBusiness & Finance

401(a) stands for Qualified retirement plan (Internal Revenue Code section 401(a)), a personal finance abbreviation.

Employer-funded retirement plan common at government agencies, universities and nonprofits, where the employer sets the contribution formula and participation is often mandatory. Many public employers pair a 401(a) with a voluntary 457(b) or 403(b) for extra savings.

Example: New faculty hires are enrolled automatically in the university's 401(a), with 5% of salary from the employee and 8% from the school.

Usage notes

Section 401(a) technically defines every qualified plan, including the 401(k), but "401(a) plan" in everyday use means a money purchase or similar plan with employer-set contributions. Employees usually cannot change the contribution rate once enrolled.

More personal finance abbreviations

  • 401(k) – Employer-sponsored retirement savings plan (Internal Revenue Code…
  • 403(b) – Tax-sheltered annuity plan (Internal Revenue Code section 403(b))
  • 457(b) – Deferred compensation plan (Internal Revenue Code section 457(b))
  • 529 – Qualified tuition program (Internal Revenue Code section 529)
  • ABLE – Achieving a Better Life Experience account
  • AER – Annual equivalent rate
  • APR – Annual percentage rate
  • APRC – Annual percentage rate of charge
  • APY – Annual percentage yield
  • AU – Authorized user
  • BT – Balance transfer
  • CIBIL – Credit Information Bureau (India) Limited

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