WLAN

Technology & Computing abbreviation · Networking

WLAN
Stands forWireless local area network
CategoriesTechnology & Computing

WLAN stands for Wireless local area network, a networking abbreviation.

A local network whose devices connect by radio rather than cables, almost always using Wi-Fi under the IEEE 802.11 standards. Access points bridge wireless clients to the wired network, and security protocols such as WPA2 and WPA3 encrypt the traffic.

Example: Guests use a separate WLAN that has internet access but cannot reach the office printers.

Usage notes

In much of Europe, "WLAN" is the everyday word for Wi-Fi and appears in phone settings where American devices say "Wi-Fi". Strictly, Wi-Fi is a Wi-Fi Alliance trademark for certified 802.11 products, while WLAN describes any wireless LAN. Enterprise WLANs typically consist of many access points managed by a central controller or cloud dashboard.

More networking abbreviations

  • AP – Access point (wireless)
  • ARP – Address Resolution Protocol
  • ARPANET – Advanced Research Projects Agency Network
  • ASN – Autonomous system number
  • ATM – Asynchronous Transfer Mode
  • BGP – Border Gateway Protocol
  • CGNAT – Carrier-grade NAT
  • CIDR – Classless Inter-Domain Routing
  • CIFS – Common Internet File System
  • CNAME – Canonical name (record)
  • CRC – Cyclic redundancy check
  • CSMA/CD – Carrier-sense multiple access with collision detection

See all 113 networking abbreviations →