q4h

Medical abbreviation · Prescription

q4h
Stands forEvery 4 hours
CategoriesMedical

q4h stands for Every 4 hours, a prescription abbreviation.

Interval dosing that delivers six doses in 24 hours, used for short-acting analgesics, nebulized bronchodilators and frequent vital signs. Doses are timed four hours apart around the clock unless the order is PRN.

Example: Oxycodone 5 mg PO q4h PRN moderate pain (4-6/10).

Usage notes

Written with or without capitals and periods (Q4H, q 4 hr, q.4.h.). Classical Latin is "quaque quarta hora". When paired with PRN, q4h sets the minimum gap between doses, not a requirement to give them. The UK BNF lists an older Latin form, "q.q.h." (quarta quaque hora), for the same interval.

More prescription abbreviations

  • q1d – Once daily
  • q24h – Every 24 hours
  • q2h – Every 2 hours
  • q2wk – Every 2 weeks
  • q3h – Every 3 hours
  • q4-6h – Every 4 to 6 hours
  • q5min – Every 5 minutes
  • q6h – Every 6 hours
  • q72h – Every 72 hours
  • q8h – Every 8 hours
  • qAM – Every morning
  • QD – Quaque die (every day, once daily)

See all 77 prescription abbreviations →

This entry is for general education and is not medical advice. Abbreviation use varies between institutions; always confirm in context.